Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Siege Warfare During the Crusades PDF full book. Access full book title Siege Warfare During the Crusades by Michael S. Fulton. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Michael S. Fulton Publisher: Pen and Sword ISBN: 1526718677 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 368
Book Description
An extensive study of the strategy and technology employed by the Franks and Muslims as they fought each other in the Holy Land. Sieges played a key role in the crusades, but they tend to be overshadowed by the famous battles fought between the Franks and the Muslims, and no detailed study of the subject has been published in recent times. So, Michael Fulton’s graphic, wide-ranging, and thought-provoking book is a landmark in the field. Fulton examines the history of siege warfare in the Holy Land from every angle—the tactics and technology, the fortifications, the composition of the opposing armies, and the ways in which sieges shaped Frankish and Muslim strategy at each stage of the conflict. The differences and similarities between the Eastern and Western traditions are explored, as is the impact of the shifting balance of power in the region. The conclusions may surprise some readers. Neither the Muslims nor the Franks possessed a marked advantage in siege technology or tactics, their fortifications reflected different purposes and an evolving political environment, and, although there were improvements in technologies and fortifications, the essence of siege warfare remained relatively consistent. Essential reading for medieval and military historians. “A lavishly illustrated text full of original photographs of sites, many of which are inaccessible and hard to find images of, guides the reader through the strategies, tactics and weaponry of offense and defense in the Latin East.” —The Society for Medieval Archaeology “This is a book you will read once and continually return to not only as an invaluable reference but as a cracking good read.” —Michael McCarthy, battlefield guide
Artillery in the Era of the Crusades PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Artillery in the Era of the Crusades PDF full book. Access full book title Artillery in the Era of the Crusades by Michael S. Fulton. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Michael S. Fulton Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004376925 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 542
Book Description
In Artillery in the Era of the Crusades, Michael S. Fulton provides a detailed historical and archaeological study of the use and development of trebuchet technology in the Levant through the twelfth and thirteenth centuries.
The Medieval Siege PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The Medieval Siege PDF full book. Access full book title The Medieval Siege by Jim Bradbury. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Jim Bradbury Publisher: Boydell & Brewer ISBN: 9780851153575 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 386
Book Description
In medieval warfare, the siege predominated: for every battle, there were hundreds of sieges. Yet the rich and vivid history of siege warfare has been consistently neglected. Jim Bradbury's panoramic survey takes the history of siege warfare in Europe from the late Roman Empire to the 16th century, and includes sieges in Byzantium, Eastern Europe and the areas affected by the Crusades. Within this broad sweep of time and place, he finds, not that enormous changes occurred, but that the rules and methods of siege warfare remained remarkably constant. Included are detailed studies of some of the major sieges including Constantinople and Chateau-Gaillard. Throughout, Bradbury supports his narrative with chronicles and letters. irst-hand accounts of danger, famine and endurance bring the acute reality of siege warfare clearly before the reader.
Latin Siege Warfare in the Twelfth Century PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Latin Siege Warfare in the Twelfth Century PDF full book. Access full book title Latin Siege Warfare in the Twelfth Century by Randall Rogers. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Randall Rogers Publisher: Clarendon Press ISBN: 0191591815 Category : Languages : en Pages : 304
Book Description
This is a carefully researched and illuminating study of siege warfare in the twelfth century. The siege was an integral part of medieval military experience, and was particularly significant in the Mediterranean region. Dr Rogers explores siege warfare and the role it played in the First Crusade and the establishment of the Crusader States, in Italy, Spain, and Portugal, and in the seaborne expeditions of the Italian maritime states. Dr Rogers sets out to discover how it was that crusading forces handicapped by rudimentary organisation and logistical support were able to conduct some of the most dramatic siege operations of the pre-gunpowder period. He traces the development and diffusion of techniques; and analyses the experience of siege warfare in every aspect, from the question of supplies of component parts for siege engines to the often complex political situations of besieger and besieged. This is a book which contributes not only to the military history of the twelfth century but also to its political and cultural history. `excellent work, written by a scholar who has a thorough grasp of the subject and who presents it in a lucid manner.' Speculum `an excellent work ... a fine study, full of intriguing ideas for readers interested in crusading, municipalities, and the role of warfare.' The Historian `Rogers's book is an excellent look at the medieval world's most bellicose century.' American Historical Review
Medieval Siege and Siegecraft PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Medieval Siege and Siegecraft PDF full book. Access full book title Medieval Siege and Siegecraft by Geoffrey Hindley. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Geoffrey Hindley Publisher: Casemate Publishers ISBN: 1781598487 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 240
Book Description
Great sieges changed the course of medieval history, yet siege warfare, the dominant military activity of the period, is rarely given the attention it deserves. Geoffrey Hindley's highly readable new account of this vital but neglected aspect of medieval warfare looks at the subject from every angle. He traces the development of fortifications and siege equipment, explores the psychological dimension and considers the parts played by women and camp followers. He also shows siege tactics in action through a selection of vivid case studies of famous sieges taken from the history of medieval Europe and the Holy Land. His stimulating and accessible study will be fascinating reading for medieval specialists and for anyone who is interested in the history of warfare.
Brassey's Book of the Crusades PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Brassey's Book of the Crusades PDF full book. Access full book title Brassey's Book of the Crusades by David M. O. Miller. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: David M. O. Miller Publisher: Potomac Books Incorporated ISBN: Category : History Languages : en Pages : 136
Book Description
Examines the history of the religious wars in the Middle East between Christians and Muslims in the eleventh, twelfth, and thirteenth centuries.
Crusades PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Crusades PDF full book. Access full book title Crusades by Benjamin Z. Kedar. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Benjamin Z. Kedar Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1351985515 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 374
Book Description
Crusades covers seven hundred years from the First Crusade (1095-1102) to the fall of Malta (1798) and draws together scholars working on theatres of war, their home fronts and settlements from the Baltic to Africa and from Spain to the Near East and on theology, law, literature, art, numismatics and economic, social, political and military history. Routledge publishes this journal for The Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East. Particular attention is given to the publication of historical sources in all relevant languages - narrative, homiletic and documentary - in trustworthy editions, but studies and interpretative essays are welcomed too. Crusades appears in both print and online editions.
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology PDF full book. Access full book title The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology by Clifford J. Rogers. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Clifford J. Rogers Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA ISBN: 0195334035 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 1798
Book Description
From the Viking invasions to the Crusades to the Hundred Years War, wars were crucial agents of change in medieval Europe. They fostered many economic and political changes. They also affected the science, technology, religion, and culture of the parties involved. Examines all aspects of warfare and military technology in medieval times and provides an exhaustive and accurate view of how and why wars were waged throughout Europe, the Byzantine Empire, and the Crusader States from circa 500 CE to circa 1500.
Medieval Sieges and Siege Craft PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Medieval Sieges and Siege Craft PDF full book. Access full book title Medieval Sieges and Siege Craft by Geoffrey Hindley. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Geoffrey Hindley Publisher: ISBN: 9781844157976 Category : Siege warfare Languages : en Pages : 182
Book Description
Great sieges changed the course of medieval history, yet siege warfare, the dominant military activity of the period, is rarely given the attention it deservers. Geoffrey Hindley's highly readable new account of this vital but neglected aspect of medieval warfare looks at the subject from every angle. He traces the development of fortifications and siege equipment, explores the psychological dimension and considers the parts played by women and camp followers. He also shows siege tactics in action through a selection of vivid case studies of famous sieges taken from the history of medieval Europe and the Holy Land. His stimulating and accessible study will be fascinating reading for medieval specialists and for anyone who is interested in the history of warfare. AUTHOR: Geoffrey Hindley is a distinguished medieval historian who has written widely on many aspects of the period. He has made a special study of medieval warfare and of sieges in particular. His previous books include Castles of Europe, Medieval Warfare, Saladin: A Biography, England in the Age of Caxton, Under Siege, Tourists, Travellers and Pilgrims, The Book of Magna Carta and The Crusades. His most recent publication is A Brief History of the Anglo-Saxons. SELLING POINTS: Vivid reconstruction of siege warfare in the medieval world. Detailed descriptions of the weapons and tactics used. Explores the psychological dimension of siege warfare. Case studies of famous sieges from medieval Europe and the Holy Land. Emphasizes the primary importance of the siege in medieval warfare. 50 illustrations
Contest for Egypt: The Collapse of the Fatimid Caliphate, the Ebb of Crusader Influence, and the Rise of Saladin PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Contest for Egypt: The Collapse of the Fatimid Caliphate, the Ebb of Crusader Influence, and the Rise of Saladin PDF full book. Access full book title Contest for Egypt: The Collapse of the Fatimid Caliphate, the Ebb of Crusader Influence, and the Rise of Saladin by Michael S. Fulton. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Michael S. Fulton Publisher: BRILL ISBN: 9004516255 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 215
Book Description
In the late twelfth century, Catholic crusaders, Sunni Turks and Kurds, and the eclectic armies of Fatimid Egypt repeatedly clashed along the Nile. The result of this conflict would fundamentally alter the balance of power in the Middle East.
Author: Barbara Bowers Publisher: Simon and Schuster ISBN: 0671707639 Category : Body, Mind & Spirit Languages : en Pages : 230
Book Description
From Simon & Schuster, What Color Is Your Aura?: Personality Spectrums for Understanding and Growth describes the colored bands of light that surround everyone's body. What Color Is Your Aura? is the only book available that will tell readers what color their aura is and what it reveals about their personality, emotions, talents and potential.
Author: Barbara Y. Martin Publisher: Penguin ISBN: 1101983051 Category : Body, Mind & Spirit Languages : en Pages : 336
Book Description
2017 Nautilus Award Winner A new guide to the source of your spiritual energy--the aura--from renowned spiritual teachers Barbara Y. Martin and Dimitri Moraitis. Discover your source of unlimited spiritual energy! Everything you think, feel, and do radiates a spiritual energy that comes through in various colors and hues: This is your aura. The aura is your spiritual blueprint. By changing the quality of your aura, you can automatically change the quality of your life. In this groundbreaking book, renowned aura expert Barbara Martin, known as the Mozart of Metaphysics, leads you through her technique for improving the aura--a technique she has taught to thousands. -Whether you see auras or not, this breakthrough book reveals: -What the various colors of the aura mean and say about you. -How to work with the power rays of spiritual enrichment--including love, prosperity healing, and wisdom. -More than 90 meditations to deepen personal relationships, advance your career, and transform destructive emotions. -How to become more spiritual and closer to God.
Author: Karla McLaren Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publ. ISBN: 9788120817456 Category : Aura Languages : en Pages : 308
Book Description
Auras and chakras are natural human boundary and energy systems. This guidebook by a therapist is an examination of the aura and chakras, providing material on each of the chakras, and on defining, cleansing and protecting a personal aura. It is designed to demystify the subject and empower all readers.
Author: Richard Webster Publisher: Llewellyn Worldwide ISBN: 0738733687 Category : Body, Mind & Spirit Languages : en Pages : 208
Book Description
Fully comprehend those around you by learning to read their aura, the energetic manifestation of the soul. Watch for a dirty red haze around those who have just lost their temper, or an expanded aura for those doing philanthropic deeds. Learn to see auras through the proven methods taught by Richard Webster in his psychic training classes, including exploring the chakra system and learning how to restore balance. Then, begin to imprint your desires into your aura to attract what you want in your life. These proven methods for seeing and reading auras will help you: —Interpret the meanings of colors in the aura —Find a career that is best suited for you —Relate better to the people in your life —Enjoy excellent health —Discover areas of your life that you need to work on —Imprint what you want in your future into your aura —Discover the signs of impending ill health, drug abuse, and pain —Change the state of your aura and stimulate specific chakras through music, crystals, color
Author: Pamala Oslie Publisher: New World Library ISBN: 9781577311690 Category : Body, Mind & Spirit Languages : en Pages : 372
Book Description
Pamala Oslie offers a guide to aura colors of energy and how they correspond to four main personality types. She also describes 12 combination colors and includes a test to determine one's own aura color.
Author: Pamala Oslie Publisher: New World Library ISBN: 1577317483 Category : Self-Help Languages : en Pages : 376
Book Description
Whether you’re seeking a new romantic relationship or hoping to improve an existing one, knowing your own qualities and desires is the first step. Love Colors offers a fresh, powerful approach to better understand yourself and then create your ideal partnership. In her earlier book, Life Colors, psychic consultant Pamala Oslie explained that auras — the field of energy that surrounds each of us — contain important clues to our personalities and reveal the ways we relate to the world. In this book, she takes that understanding of auras one step further to help you find — and keep — your perfect mate. In Love Colors, you’ll discover: • your personal love colors through a detailed personality quiz • the love colors you’re most compatible with • tips for finding, recognizing, and attracting your ideal partner • ways to move past your fears and open yourself up to love • advice on maintaining balance and harmony in your relationship With Pamala’s insights and advice, you’ll gain invaluable self-knowledge and have new tools to create fulfilling, lasting love.
Author: Cassie Uhl Publisher: Rock Point ISBN: 0760367833 Category : Body, Mind & Spirit Languages : en Pages : 160
Book Description
In this beautifully illustrated comprehensive guide to auras, expert spiritualist Cassie Uhl shows you how to identify and interpret energetic fields with actionable steps that will make you an expert in no time. Auras are constantly changing. Everything can affect your aura: your mood, your health, the food you eat, your environment, and the energy of other people. With The Zenned Out Guide to Understanding Auras, you'll learn how to intuit your auric field and what steps you can take to keep your aura radiant, healthy, and protected. You’ll also learn the different layers and colors and what they mean, plus discover techniques to cleanse and heal your energetic field. Gorgeous illustrations make it easy to navigate through the chapters as you enhance your intuition and understanding of energy. You'll: Learn about the subtle energy body, the many purposes of the aura, and how each chakra connects to the auras. Tap deeper into your intuition and third eye chakra to open yourself up to experiencing auras by feeling, hearing, touching, intuiting, or "seeing" them. Take the aura quiz to find your primary aura color(s) and better understand your personality and traits. Protect your aura through energy work, crystals, herbs, food, meditations, visualizations, sound healing, and breathing techniques. Do quick aura scenes to identify energy vampires that are harming your aura and help keep your aura healthy. Perform aura readings on other people and on yourself! With these interactive exercises and tips, you can protect your aura from unwanted energy and feel like your best self. The Zenned Out series is an open invitation to seasoned and curious spiritualists who want to explore their craft. With Cassie Uhl’s approachable steps and explanations to mystical tools and symbolism, readers can start using the information right away.
Author: Goldie Knight Publisher: iUniverse ISBN: 0595138039 Category : Body, Mind & Spirit Languages : en Pages : 158
Book Description
The material within these pages relates to Universal Widsom applicable to all men in any day and age. It contains the answers to many of those questions that one who is seeking the truth might ask; the meaning of life; how to attain inner peace, contentment, and freedom of suffering. It explains the very real connection between Man and his spiritual teachers, and the way to open those lines of communication. It sheds light on the truth of many popular misconceptions and mass beliefs. For the one who is ready to begin his own Journey of the Soul, herein lies the keys.
Author: Tori Hartman Publisher: St. Martin's Essentials ISBN: 1250779693 Category : Body, Mind & Spirit Languages : en Pages : 416
Book Description
The ultimate guide to harnessing the body's energy for health and wellness Our bodies are surrounded by and filled with powerful streams of energy that can be used to improve our mental, physical, and spiritual wellbeing. Ultimate Energy: Using Your Natural Energies to Balance Body, Mind, and Spirit is a collection of three books—Chakras, Auras, and Energy Healing by Tori Hartman, Eliza Swann, and Kris Ferraro—that will give readers the tools to tap into their own unique energy using a variety of modalities and practices. Chakras explains the associations and strengths of each of the seven chakras along with how to harness their power in your own life. Auras explores the many-layered energy field that is the human aura and will teach you to sense and work with your own aura and those of others. Energy Healing offers an exploration of a range of energy healing techniques from Reiki to EFT, and will help you find a practice that suits your needs and interests. Written by experts in the field, each book is designed with beginners in mind and includes exercises to kick-start your practice along with a comprehensive resources section to help you continue your exploration of the power of energy. Ultimate Energy is the definitive beginner's guide to using energy as part of your health and wellness practice.
Author: Subramuniya (Master.) Publisher: Himalayan Academy Publications ISBN: 0945497997 Category : Religion Languages : en Pages : 1065
Book Description
This book is a guide for one who is ready to diligently walk the spiritual path. Great new vistas open up throughout its 365 daily lessons as Gurudeva shares, in the clearest terms, deep metaphysical insights into the nature of God, soul and world, mind, emotions, ultimate realizations, chakras, purpose of life on earth and much, much more. Simple but effective practices are taught: how to remould our nature and karmas, calm the mind, develop self-esteem, begin to meditate, clear up the past and create a bright future. At the same time, the seeker is guided in establishing a regular devotional and yogic practice whereby the gains of his inner life and realizations are stabilized and used in practical ways.
Author: Michael S. Fulton
Author: Michael S. Fulton
Author: Jim Bradbury
Author: Randall Rogers
Author: Geoffrey Hindley
Author: David M. O. Miller
Author: Benjamin Z. Kedar
Author: Clifford J. Rogers
Author: Geoffrey Hindley
Author: Michael S. Fulton
Author: Barbara Bowers
Author: Barbara Y. Martin
Author: Karla McLaren
Author: Richard Webster
Author: Pamala Oslie
Author: Pamala Oslie
Author: Cassie Uhl
Author: Goldie Knight
Author: Tori Hartman
Author: Subramuniya (Master.)