Understanding Spectrum Liberalisation PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Understanding Spectrum Liberalisation PDF full book. Access full book title Understanding Spectrum Liberalisation by Martin Sims. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Martin Sims Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 9780367575571 Category : Radio frequency allocation Languages : en Pages : 284
Book Description
Until the 1990s, almost all spectrum licenses were given away practically for free--even the first mobile licenses which laid the foundation for multi-billion dollar companies that dominate stock markets around the world. This book identifies the successes and failures of the main policy initiatives of the past decade and explains, in layman's te
Understanding Spectrum Liberalisation PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Understanding Spectrum Liberalisation PDF full book. Access full book title Understanding Spectrum Liberalisation by Martin Sims. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Martin Sims Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1498705030 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 300
Book Description
Until the 1990s, almost all spectrum licenses were given away practically for free-even the first mobile licenses which laid the foundation for multi-billion dollar companies that dominate stock markets around the world. In the past fifteen years, there has been a concerted attempt to liberalise the sector and make it more open to market forces. Th
Spectrum Policy PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Spectrum Policy PDF full book. Access full book title Spectrum Policy by Taylor & Francis Group. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Taylor & Francis Group Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 9780367742478 Category : Languages : en Pages : 206
Book Description
What debates have caused spectrum policy to change course, and which will determine its future direction? This book examines these issues through a series of essays from a range of notable experts. The backdrop is a period of turbulent change in what was once a quiet backwater. The past quarter century has seen wireless connectivity go from nice-to-have luxury to the cornerstone of success as nations battle for leadership of the digital economy. The change has been reflected in the crucial role now played by markets mechanisms in a field once dominated by administrative decisions. Spectrum policy's goals have moved far beyond the efficient use of the airwaves to include encouraging economic development, investment, innovation, sustainability and digital inclusivity. Are historic procedures still appropriate in the face of this multiplicity of demands? Are market mechanisms like auctions still the best way to deliver what has become essential infrastructure? Does the process of international co-ordination need to change? Is spectrum policy's effectiveness limited by the power of global economic forces? Can it reduce rather than add to global warming? Where does 6G and AI fit in? Is public perception the new spectrum policy battle ground? These are all issues examined in The debates shaping spectrum policy.
The Debates Shaping Spectrum Policy PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The Debates Shaping Spectrum Policy PDF full book. Access full book title The Debates Shaping Spectrum Policy by Martin Sims. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Martin Sims Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1000510336 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages : 236
Book Description
What debates have caused spectrum policy to change course and which will determine its future direction? This book examines these issues through a series of chapters from a range of notable experts. The backdrop is a period of turbulent change in what was once a quiet backwater. The past quarter century has seen wireless connectivity go from nice-to-have luxury to the cornerstone of success as nations battle for leadership of the digital economy. The change has been reflected in the crucial role now played by market's mechanisms in a field once dominated by administrative decisions. Spectrum policy’s goals have moved far beyond the efficient use of the airwaves to include encouraging economic development, investment, innovation, sustainability and digital inclusivity. Are historic procedures still appropriate in the face of this multiplicity of demands? Are market mechanisms like auctions still the best way to deliver what has become essential infrastructure? Does the process of international coordination need to change? Is spectrum policy’s effectiveness limited by the power of global economic forces? Can it reduce rather than add to global warming? Where does 6G and AI fit in? Is public perception the new spectrum policy battle ground? These are all issues examined in The Debates Shaping Spectrum Policy.
Spectrum Sharing in Wireless Networks PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Spectrum Sharing in Wireless Networks PDF full book. Access full book title Spectrum Sharing in Wireless Networks by John D. Matyjas. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: John D. Matyjas Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1498726364 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 706
Book Description
Spectrum Sharing in Wireless Networks: Fairness, Efficiency, and Security provides a broad overview of wireless network spectrum sharing in seven distinct sections: The first section examines the big picture and basic principles, explaining the concepts of spectrum sharing, hardware/software function requirements for efficient sharing, and future trends of sharing strategies. The second section contains more than 10 chapters that discuss differing approaches to efficient spectrum sharing. The authors introduce a new coexistence and sharing scheme for multi-hop networks, describe the space-time sharing concept, introduce LTE-U, and examine sharing in broadcast and unicast environments. They then talk about different cooperation strategies to achieve mutual benefits for primary users (PU) and secondary users (SU), discuss protocols in a spectrum sharing context, and provide different game theory models between PUs and SUs. The third section explains how to model the interactions of PUs and SUs, using an efficient calculation method to determine spectrum availability. Additionally, this section explains how to use scheduling models to achieve efficient SU traffic delivery. The subject of the fourth section is MIMO-oriented design. It focuses on how directional antennas and MIMO antennas greatly enhance wireless network performance. The authors include a few chapters on capacity/rate calculations as well as beamforming issues under MIMO antennas. Power control is covered in the fifth section which also describes the interference-aware power allocation schemes among cognitive radio users and the power control schemes in cognitive radios. The sixth section provides a comprehensive look at security issues, including different types of spectrum sharing attacks and threats as well as corresponding countermeasure schemes. The seventh and final section covers issues pertaining to military applications and examines how the military task protects its data flows when sharing the spectrum with civilian applications.
Broadband In Brazil PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Broadband In Brazil PDF full book. Access full book title Broadband In Brazil by Peter Knight. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Peter Knight Publisher: Google Access ISBN: 8567871786 Category : Technology & Engineering Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
The Internet has been a reality in Brazil for more than 20 years. Its growth has been encouraged by the government, by large telecom companies, and by small and medium Internet service providers, as well as by rapidly increasing demand. The achievements to date are clear, but almost half the population is still not participating in the digital world. Furthermore, the cost of broadband is still high and its quality should be improved so that it will be possible to take advantage of all the benefits it can bring, whether related to health, education, or even the exercise of political rights. It is necessary, therefore that the Brazilian Internet be fast, reliable, and accessible. This book brings together 23 specialists in various areas related to broadband, specialists who wanted to discuss Brazil’s public policies and regulations as well as the progress and challenges related to expanding access to broadband Internet service. The 16 chapters also address the evolution of the country’s broadband infrastructure, including experiences of entrepreneurship and public-private partnerships. This debate is fundamental for Brazil’s technological, economic and social progress.
Frequencies PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Frequencies PDF full book. Access full book title Frequencies by Gregory Taylor. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Gregory Taylor Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP ISBN: 0228003121 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 318
Book Description
Our digital world is increasingly mobile. All mobile communication rests upon access to one invisible, essential element: the radio spectrum. In Frequencies Gregory Taylor and Catherine Middleton bring together diverse national perspectives to explore the current and future state of spectrum governance worldwide. Spectrum is a foundational component of our contemporary communication infrastructure. The stakes are massive: mobile network operators have invested billions of dollars via national spectrum auctions to claim exclusive use of prime spectrum bands. Despite this windfall for national governments, many people around the globe remain disconnected from mobile service, yet international policy comparisons that can help us understand these disparities and differences are rare. Frequencies offers illuminating case studies from around the world, including Finland, Mexico, New Zealand, India, and Canada, as well as forward-thinking approaches to our use of radio frequencies that encourage greater public benefit and technological advancement. The contributors to Frequencies represent a wide array of disciplinary backgrounds, united by the common goal of maximizing the value and access to the public good that is the radio spectrum. Spectrum policy affects everyone, whether while listening to the radio, making an emergency phone call, or scrolling through social media updates. Frequencies seeks to broaden the discussion about our management of this primary resource necessary for how the world shares information.
Technology, Sovereignty and International Law PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Technology, Sovereignty and International Law PDF full book. Access full book title Technology, Sovereignty and International Law by Francis Lyall. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Francis Lyall Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1000553760 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 240
Book Description
The dogma of the sovereignty of the state, deriving from the Peace of Westphalia, underpins much of the modern-day international system. However, developments in recent technology have led this ideology to depart from reality. Viewing state sovereignty through the prism of public international law, the book will begin with an overview of the settlement of Westphalia, how it has influenced international documents ever since, and how the advantages of centralised decisions came to be perceived. By surveying the Law of the Sea, Maritime Law, Air and Aviation, Telecommunications, Postal Services, Space Law and Mensuration, the book demonstrates how, in each, the interplay between state sovereignty and developing technologies have caused significant legal change. Some changes, Lyall argues, such as international measures of time and geography, have been born out of convenience, facilitated by technology developed for the purpose. Other areas of change developed out of a desire to reconcile conflicts or harmonise necessary state regulation. The book analyses the reasons behind these changes, and discusses the ongoing attempts to balance state equality, measures adopted by new institutions to secure comprehensive representation, and ends by looking to the future of state sovereignty in an increasingly globalised world. The book is of use to any student or scholar interested in policy making, international law and international affairs, both legal and scientific, as well as those looking at legal administrative issues and government officiation.
Trends in Radio Research PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Trends in Radio Research PDF full book. Access full book title Trends in Radio Research by Manuel Fernández-Sande. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Manuel Fernández-Sande Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing ISBN: 152752003X Category : Performing Arts Languages : en Pages : 378
Book Description
This book explores how academia seeks to systematize the changes taking place in radio in its adaptation to the digital era. The individual chapters here investigate the most important issues currently under study by researchers in the medium of radio, tackling such key questions as the future of the radio spectrum, the new commercial radio business models, the function of community radio stations, and the development of university radio stations, amongst others. As such, this volume is integral to an understanding of the compound dimensions of the sound and radio media research currently being carried out in countries as varied as the United Kingdom, Spain, Poland, Finland, Portugal, Brazil and Argentina.
The International Radio Regulations PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The International Radio Regulations PDF full book. Access full book title The International Radio Regulations by Mohamed Ali El-Moghazi. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Mohamed Ali El-Moghazi Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030885712 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 222
Book Description
This book provides an in-depth introduction to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Radio Regulations (RR) and the policies that govern them. Established in 1906, these regulations define the allocation of different frequency bands to different radio services, the mandatory technical parameters to be observed by radio stations, especially transmitters, and the procedures for spectrum use coordination at the international level. The book analyzes the interactions between different national policies and the ITU RR, noting how these interactions influence spectrum policy on the national level, setting up a comparative framework within which to view these regulations and their effects. Beginning with an overview of the history of the origins ITU RR, the book takes a deep dive into the components of spectrum management including radio communication service allocation, wireless technology selection, radio usage rights, and spectrum rights assignment, placing each analysis within the context of the push and pull between national and international regulations. The book concludes with chapters discussing issues affecting the future of spectrum policy, including spectrum policy reform in developing countries, the WRC-19, and IMT-2020. Shedding light on the longest-running treaty documents in the history of modern telecommunications and arguing for reforms that allow it to address the needs of all nations, this book is useful to scholars and students of telecom policy, digital policy, ICT, governance, and development as well as telecom industry practitioners and regulators.
Author: Bruce Grant-Braham Publisher: Veloce Publishing Ltd ISBN: 1845845323 Category : Automobile driving Languages : en Pages : 80
Book Description
Everyday on the roads, emergency situations occur without warning, and in all conditions - day, night, rain or shine. This book contains practical advice on what to do in the event of an accident, no matter how severe. From first aid basics, legal obligations, and the role of the emergency services, to how to avoid problems as a lone driver: this really is the essential driver's handbook.
Author: Martin Woodward Publisher: Lulu Press, Inc ISBN: 1471075842 Category : Reference Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This guide is primarily aimed at young and / or new drivers and gives invaluable advice on many items concerning motoring including: • The true cost of motoring; • Buying / selling either privately or through dealers; • Financing your vehicle; • Insurance explained; • Warranties; • Breakdowns; • Accidents; • Advanced driving; • Driving abroad; • Motorway driving; • Driving on ice etc; • How to change a wheel; • Plus much, much more. Written with over 45 years of experience by a retired ex top driving instructor and Advanced Driver, this is sure to save the reader many times the cost of this guide.
Author: David Lowe Publisher: Kogan Page Publishers ISBN: 9780749438227 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 276
Book Description
An LGV training manual for professional drivers and transport managers. It addresses: safe driving; the LGV theory test; the LGV driving test; the EU Driver Training Directive; the RTITB Master Driver Certificate; the IAM advanced goods vehicle driving test; drivers' hours; and more.
Author: Association of Ambulance Chief Executives Publisher: Class Professional Publishing ISBN: 1859596614 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 153
Book Description
The third edition of the Emergency Ambulance Response Driver’s Handbook is the essential resource for all professional drivers of ambulances. It provides drivers with a safe and effective basis for their driving practice as well as an understanding of how to minimise any risk to ambulance drivers, passengers and other road users. The book is designed to serve as both an introductory resource for self-learning or alongside a training course as well as a text which can help to refresh and enhance your existing knowledge. Since the publication of the second edition in 2014, the book has been comprehensively reviewed by a team of healthcare professionals and brought up to date with the newest regulations and best practice advice. With an additional four chapters, this book forms a vital part of the training of any driver of emergency response vehicles. The third edition of the Emergency Ambulance Response Driver’s Handbook includes: New chapters on Driving Commentary, Re-Prioritisation of Calls, Navigation and Smart Motorways Up-to-date chapters on Legal Exemptions and Non-Exemptions, Driver Responsibility, Vehicle Inspections and Safety Systems, Attending Incidents and Eco-Driving Learning outcomes at the beginning of each chapter Up-to-date legislation and current guidance New chapters on Driving Commentary, Re-prioritisation of Calls, Navigation and Smart Motorways Full colour images to clarify driving advice and regulations Knowledge recap questions at the end of each chapter About the authorship This handbook was initiated by the Driver Training Advisory Group (DTAG) and is endorsed by the Association of Ambulance Chief Executives (AACE), who recommend that is used for ambulance driver instruction and education. Contents The Law in Relation to Ambulance Driving Legal Exemptions and Non-Exemptions Driver Characteristics and Responsibilities Driving Commentary Vehicle Daily Inspections and Pre-Driving Checks Automatic Gearboxes Vehicle Operating and Safety Systems Audible and Visual Warnings Lighting Regulations Reversing and Manoeuvring Re-prioritisation of Calls Navigation Attending Incidents Smart Motorways Eco-Driving
Author: John Miller Publisher: Kogan Page Publishers ISBN: 0749474297 Category : Transportation Languages : en Pages : 448
Book Description
Now in its 19th edition, The Driving Instructor's Handbook is widely recognized in the UK driver training industry as the authoritative reference guide for both trainee and qualified instructors and is listed by the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) as recommend reading for the Approved Driving Instructor (ADI) exams. This best-selling text covers every aspect of the profession, from the role itself, to the characteristics needed to do the job effectively through the preparation for the three ADI exams (theory and hazard perception, driving ability and instructional ability). It also includes detailed guidance on issues such as licences, training, teaching and coaching skills and road traffic law. This latest edition now also covers practice questions for the ADI part 1 exam, detailed information on driver training, structuring the lesson, dealing with disabilities and impairments and continuing professional development (CPD). The Handbook is essential reading for anyone involved in the training of drivers and instructors at all levels, and will ensure that new drivers are better able to cope with the increasing demands made on them.
Author: California Department of Motor Vehicles Publisher: California DMV ISBN: Category : Education Languages : en Pages : 116
Book Description
The California Driver handbook offers a comprehensive overview of the rules of the road and includes the following topics: how to acquire a new license or renew an existing license, a summary of standard road signs, safe driving tips, and how to properly share the road with other vehicles, mass transit, pedestrians, and cyclists.